Sod Maintenance Tips for a Lush, Healthy Lawn in Colorado’s Climate

RTF® Water Saver tall fescue sod was selected for all bunker faces and would transition to bluegrass outside the bunker.
In spring 2014, Cherry Hills Country Club in Colorado rebuild #17 island green surround and the banks around the entire lake in preparation for the 2014 BMW Championship played in August

What to Know About Keeping Your Lawn Healthy and Looking Good

When it comes to sod maintenance, since 1962, Green Valley Turf Company has had a vision and that is to provide our Colorado customers with outstanding customer service. We do this from the get-go by providing quality sod that we meticulously grow and care for so that residential and commercial customers have the type of sod products that create healthy and durable lawns.

Tips for a Lush and Healthy Lawn in Colorado's Climate

Once a new sod is in place, there are seven steps to take to ensure it receives the care needed to flourish and stay healthy.

  1. Keeping the sod hydrated is the first step in new sod care. To stay on track, make a watering schedule to follow. This is important, especially during the first week. Do an initial watering that provides ample water that saturates the soil and the new sod. Continue with the watering schedule a minimum of three times a day, more if the soil and sod are drying out. You do not want this to happen. The consistency of the sod should feel spongy, not hard or brittle.
  2. When week two arrives, continue with the same daily watering regimen, but do not overwater, which results in standing water. While you don’t want the sod to dry out, you don’t want to create pools of water. Keeping the soil moist is the goal.
  3. As the end of week two approaches, the sod’s root system should have begun establishing itself. By the end of the week, prepare to mow, but be sure the sodded area is devoid of water and is dry. Now you can mow.
  4. Since this will be the first time the new lawn is mowed, the newly established root system needs to be protected. This means, do not mow close to the ground. Instead, set the mower so it cuts higher up on the stalk of the grass versus near the ground where the force of the mower/blades could dislodge and pull up the roots. Continue to “trim” the grass tops throughout the second week and lower the mower height gradually at each trim time. Throughout the mowing times, keep to the watering schedule.
  5. Once the new sod enters week three, reset the watering schedule to reduce the number of times it is watered. This can be one time a day or up to three times a day. You will also want to cut out daily watering and water every other day unless you see signs of the sod drying out. When starting week four, once or twice a day watering should be sufficient if there are no signs of the sod becoming dry and brittle.
  6. If the new sod is thriving and appears healthy and growing, week four can be the transition to a schedule of watering once or twice a day every two to three days. This schedule depends on the weather since excessive heat can negatively affect new sod, which would mean watering more often.
  7. Throughout the first year, monitor your lawn carefully and adjust watering as necessary to support a well-developed root system.

Our Types of Sod Products

At GVT, we want to provide customers with the type of sod that suits their needs. Consider one of our premium products, such as Tahoma 31, which is a Bermudagrass that uses less water and is cold-tolerant.

Our Colorado Blue is for homes or businesses that have a high traffic volume. It is a blend of Kentucky bluegrass that stands up to drought conditions. Visually, the fine texture creates a visually appealing lawn.

Customers that are concerned about saving water have RTF® Water Saver Sod. This product creates deep roots, which support water savings. Whether placed in the shade or in full sun, the sod, featuring fescue, is self-repairing, which can result in water savings of up to 30 percent.

Our Services

We want to make the decision and the process of buying and installing sod an easy and stress-free process. To achieve this, not only do we provide assorted sod products, but we also provide pick-up and loading services from our Platteville farm or our office in Littleton, no matter the amount of sod you need.

We will also deliver prepaid orders. Unless you plan to do it yourself, you can request a free estimate to have our expert team do the installation for you. The service includes your requested sod type, delivery to your home or business, precision installation, and fertilizer applied to the new sod. We will then take care of cleaning up the area.

Contact Us

At RTF, our team wants to help make your lawn be at its best. Call us and let’s get started on turning your lawn into a visual masterpiece.

Improve your garden’s health and appearance by learning more about topsoil delivery options and expert tips.

Get essential sod maintenance tips for Colorado to keep your new lawn healthy, green, and thriving year-round

Even more info here.

Supporting Local: Why Buy Sod from Colorado Sod Farms?

RTF® Water Saver tall fescue sod was selected for all bunker faces and would transition to bluegrass outside the bunker.

Supporting Local: Why Buy Sod from Colorado Sod Farms?

The quality of your sod shapes your property’s curb appeal and also your personal satisfaction as a homeowner. A house surrounded by low-quality grass is not a true home.

Choose Colorado sod farms for your sod and you will be proud of your property’s aesthetic. This mature grass is locally grown by experienced Colorado professionals for a picture perfect and fully functional lawn.

Supporting Local: Why Buy Sod from Colorado Sod Farms?

Why buy sod from Colorado sod farms? The answer is multifaceted.

As is the case with everything in life, it is the “why” of the matter that matters most.

Sod from Colorado farms has its roots intact at the time of harvest. This is the fresh sod your lawn needs to look its best.

Choose between Colorado sod roll and squares, lay it over your property and you will enjoy a beautiful instant lawn. The fact that you are supporting a local Colorado business is icing on the cake.

Sod sold in Colorado supports local farmers. In turn, those farmers stimulate the local economy for mutual benefit.

Colorado Sod is Superior

Compare the sod options and you will find sod sold from Colorado farms is better than the rest. Our local sod is fresh and ready for application. The hue is a crisp, gorgeous green that catches the eye.

Press down on local Colorado sod and you will find it has the right amount of give. The sod is soft to the touch yet resistant enough to provide sufficient support for heavy foot traffic from people and pets alike.

Colorado sod experts go to the extent of providing different sod qualities and varieties. Consult with an expert so you can select the perfect sod for your yard.

Take a look at the different options and you will find Colorado sod providers are laser-focused on you, the end consumer. Local Colorado sod varieties are characterized by durability, lushness, and minimal maintenance.

Sod Unique to Colorado

It is no secret that Colorado has a diverse and sometimes challenging climate. The winters are frigid and snowy while the summers have the potential to be scorchers.

Colorado sod is idiosyncratic in that it is grown for high-altitude. This unique sod withstands local conditions no matter how extreme the weather gets.

In the end, Colorado-grown sod is as resilient as it gets.

Take Your Sod Pick

Do your due diligence to find the perfect new sod for your Colorado home. Check out the options and you will find a variety of quality sod tailored to Colorado’s distinct climate.

From sturdy fescue mixes to durable bluegrass blends and dependable bentgrass, there are all sorts of sod options available.

When making your choice, prioritize local Colorado sod capable of adapting to varying sunlight. Sod that is hardy enough to withstand sub zero temperatures is also optimal for local Colorado properties.

Additional factors to consider include your preferred level of maintenance, lawn traffic and lawn usage.

Examples of local Colorado sod include:

  1. Colorado Blue/Bluegrass Blend
  2. Tahoma 31
  3. RTF Water saver
  4. Bentgrass variations
  5. Hybrids and more

Colorado Blue is resilient and versatile. This popular selection for local Colorado lawns has a rich green hue and fine texture. Bluegrass sod also tolerates the cold and even self-repairs, making it perfect for areas with high traffic.

Tahoma 31 sod Bermudagrass tolerates the chilly weather without faltering. Moreover, this sod uses 50% to 75% less water as compared with grasses of the cool-season variety.

RTF Water Saver Sod is a tall fescue variety with a unique design. This self-repairing rhizomatous tall fescue sod is characterized by a deep root system. The design significantly boosts your monthly water savings.

Fescue Bentgrass blends are low-maintenance and tolerant to drought conditions. The blend is comprehensive in that it has the fine Bentgrass texture with density and deep roots. This variety of sod is optimal for those who want sod that requires minimal watering and maintenance.

Some Colorado homeowners and business owners choose the sturdy and heat-resistant Texas Hybrid option. This sod is optimal for Colorado’s warm regions as it withstands heat while maintaining density and hue. The hybrid variety provides the perfect balance of visual appeal and durability.

T-1 Bentgrass is adaptable and high-performance. This unique sod variety is resistant to disease, meaning it remains vibrant while standing the test of time. Choose T-1 Bentgrass and you will find the sod is quick to establish, providing a consistent and thick surface.

Penncross Bentgrass is a premium option for those looking for a lawn that is finely manicured. If you desire sod that is similar to a carpet yet soft with ample density, Penncross is ideal.

Colorado’s Sod Experts are at Green Valley Turf Company

When in doubt, ask someone in the know. Pose questions to our local Colorado sod providers and you will take a shortcut to the information edge.

Our sod experts will help you choose the right sod for your unique maintenance preference, foot traffic and more.

Check out our sod inventory, shop our online store and take advantage of our services. Better yet, give us a call at (303) 798-6764 or contact us online to learn more.

Improve your garden’s health and appearance by learning more about topsoil delivery options and expert tips.

Explore essential sod maintenance tips for Colorado to ensure your lawn stays healthy and vibrant all year.

Even more info here.

How to Install Sod Like a Pro: Step-by-Step Guide for Colorado Homeowners

How to install the new sod
How to Install Sod Shawn

How to Install Sod Like a Pro: Step-by-Step Guide for Colorado Homeowners

Installing sod is not as difficult as you might assume. A little bit of planning combined with sweat equity will yield gorgeous new sod.
This is your guide to installing new sod. Print out this helpful list of installation steps and refer to it throughout the project to achieve the perfect balance of function and form.

How to Install Sod Like a Pro: Step-by-Step Guide for Colorado Homeowners
Ideally, you will start the preparatory phase two weeks prior to laying new sod. The best time to lay sod is a day when the weather will be calm.
Be sure to measure your yard prior to purchasing sod so you have enough to cover your property.

Prepare the Soil

The foundation below your sod shapes its outcome in the short-term and across posterity.

  1. Prepare your soil the right way and you will create a foundation for long-lasting and visually striking sod.
  2. Begin by removing existing vegetation. Kill the weed patches and aged/damaged lawn. Such elimination decreases any potential competition with new grass. Spray glyphosate weed killer that destroys the full plant including its roots.
  3. Next, use a rototiller or shovel to till the soil.
  4. Loosening the soil prior to the placement of new sod cuts down on compaction, allowing roots to grow below.
  5. Loosening the soil also enhances the soil’s ability to retain moisture so you do not have to water as frequently. If you spot any debris, use a rake to break it apart.
  6. Finally, use a soil test kit to gauge the soil’s suitability for sod. If you have any question as to whether the mineral and pH levels are ideal, consult with a sod expert for guidance.

Add Fertilizer

The proper nutrients are necessary for a quality root system. Add starter fertilizer to the dirt prior to placing sod.

Be sure to check the fertilizer label for directions. Don proper safety equipment when preparing your land for new sod, ensuring any potential chemicals in the fertilizer don’t harm your health.

If you spot any debris, branches, stones, rocks, or tree stumps, remove them before sod installation.

Install the Sod

Choose fresh sod for installation. The project should start in the morning and wrap up before nightfall. Start by dampening the soil with a light watering.
Unroll the sod with the assistance of a family member or friend. Adhere to the line of the fence, driveway, or patio to ensure the sod edges are even and straight.

If you notice any bunching or wrinkling after laying the initial roll, smooth them out. Pat down each newly installed patch using a shovel to guarantee air pockets are eliminated. This careful approach ensures sod can take root.

If your lawn is especially spacious, you will find it is easier to smooth it out using a roller. This strategic approach guarantees the sod bonds to the soil below for firm footing. The best approach to rolling sod is to roll in one direction then roll over the space in a perpendicular direction for optimal compactness.

If you don’t own a roller, use plywood to apply pressure to the sod. Walk atop the wood to ensure the sod moves evenly into the surface of the soil. Moreover, if a significant amount of rain fell amidst installation, it is a mistake to use a roller. Moistened ground accepts sod with ease.

Be mindful of the spacing of sod when laying it. Cut sod pieces with a utility knife for a proper fit. Each piece of sod should be flush with the next for continuity.

Water the Sod

Freshly laid sod should be watered right away. Ideally, you will water your new sod as you lay it. At worst, the sod should be watered within half an hour or less after being unrolled.

Watch Your Step

After laying sod, avoid it to the best of your ability. Do not walk on its surface immediately after you do so to ensure it has time to settle.

Be Strategic in the Week After Installation

You can double check to ensure your sod is making solid contact by lightly lifting a corner.

The ground beneath the sod should be sufficiently moist following the watering process.If it does not rain in the ensuing days, water the sod daily across that period.

Sod Care Beyond the First Week

Once a week passes, you can decrease your watering schedule frequency. Unless it rains, the sod should be watered every other day after the first week.

Maintain a schedule of watering two times per week following the sod taking root. It is at this point that the magic starts: watching your new sod grow.

Trim the Sod

There’s no need to trim your sod until it has grown to three inches in height. Instead of using a traditional lawn mower, opt for a push mower. Old-fashioned push-style mowers are ideal as newly installed sod patches are fragile.

Fertilize Your Sod Once Again

Add more fertilizer to your lawn after the initial mow. Fertilization provides the soil with fresh nutrients necessary for healthy growth.

Green Valley Turf Company has Your Sod Needs Covered

Our sod headquarters is your one-stop destination for front and backyard perfection.

Check out our sod inventory, shop our online store and take advantage of our services. Better yet, give us a call at (303) 798-6764 or contact us online to learn more.

Improve your garden’s health and appearance by learning more about topsoil delivery options and expert tips.

Discover the best sod types for Colorado lawns and their unique benefits with expert local advice

Even more info here.

Choosing the Right Sod for Your Colorado Lawn | Types & Benefits by Green Valley Turf

A man installing sod in Colorado lawn
A dog running on a Colorado lawn

Choosing the Right Sod for Your Colorado Lawn: Types and Benefits

Since there are diverse types and benefits of sod, choosing the right blend for your Colorado lawn can be a confusing and stressful process. With assistance from our experienced team at Green Valley Turf Company, we have the answers and solutions to your questions and homegrown sod products to create an outstanding lawn.

Choosing Sod - How to Do It

There are several factors to consider when selecting the right blend of sod for your Colorado lawn. These important factors include the climate (hot, dry, and cold seasons), how the sod will be used (residential with lower traffic or commercial, such as an outdoor sports arena or a golf course that experiences high traffic), how much maintenance the sod will require to maintain its growth and appearance, and what type of environment the lawn experiences, such as being exposed to all-day direct sunlight or if the lawn is in partial shade. Whichever type of sod you choose, consider the features and benefits each type has to offer, so you can find the perfect fit.

Types of Sod

The next step is to choose the type of sod best suited to creating a lawn that can manage your preferences and requirements. At Green Valley Turf Company, we offer several high-quality sod products grown at our plant. These include Colorado Blue, RTF® Water Saver Sod, and Tahoma 31™, each with specific features that can help when deciding on which type of sod to choose.

Colorado Blue

Whether your plans for the installation of sod are for a residential or commercial property, Colorado Blue is a viable choice. The sod is a blend of multiple Kentucky bluegrass varieties that grow well in Colorado’s dry climate, and it is drought tolerant. It is also resistant to disease. While Colorado Blue sod features a fine texture, itis durable, grows well in light shade or full sunlight, and is ideal for areas prone to receiving high levels of traffic. Visually, the semi-aggressive blend is appealing with its rich color of dark green.

RTF® Water Saver Sod

If you are looking for a type of sod that requires minimal maintenance, yet remains healthy, is resistant to heat and drought conditions, and is environmentally friendly because the sod uses less water, then RTF® has the attributes you require. Thanks to its deep and extensive root system, moisture retained deeper in the ground is easily accessed by the roots, resulting in less frequent watering of the lawn. The RTF® Water Saver Sod is a patented tall fescue that is self-repairing, which means when the dark green fescue creates dense and durable turf, it results in an evenly dispersed thick lawn surface that does not have bare, patchy, or clumpy patches. The rhizomatous tall fescue is versatile, which allows hearty growth in the full sun, as well as in the shade.

Tahoma 31™ Sod

Tahoma 31™ Bermudagrass has everything you need to create an exceptionally beautiful lawn that can handle heavy traffic, pets, and children without a lot of hands-on care. If you want a lawn that uses less water and mowing time, this is it. The cold-tolerant grass likes full sun and has no problem with shade, it can survive during the summer using ½ inch of water once a week, and if bare spots occur in the lawn, the grass will fill in the area. Water-wise, Tahoma 31™ takes environmental friendliness to another level, as the grass uses 50 percent to 75 percent less water. If you want a lawn that doesn’t need frequent mowing, but still looks good, this grass fills the bill as it only grows to a height of 4 inches. This means mowing each week, or mowing every two weeks. If you prefer the look of a manicured lawn, mow once a week. Since the grass does not get too tall, it can be mowed once during the spring and then left alone to create a natural-looking lawn. From April until October, the soft, narrow, and dark green blades dominate the lawn, creating an inviting, lush, and lovely area. When October arrives, the cold-tolerant lawn goes dormant.

Contact Our Team

At GVT, we are an experienced team of specialists that know and understand how to grow and maintain the type of sod that works well for Colorado lawns. When you choose our company for your lawn needs, you can rely on us to not let you down. Since starting the business in 1962, we have grown excellent sod products, and we have expanded our knowledge base for care and maintenance. Contact us so that through our dedication to quality customer service, which includes pick-up and delivery of the selected sod, and its installation, we can share our knowledge and provide help with your project from start to finish.

Trim the Sod

There’s no need to trim your sod until it has grown to three inches in height. Instead of using a traditional lawn mower, opt for a push mower. Old-fashioned push-style mowers are ideal as newly installed sod patches are fragile.

Fertilize Your Sod Once Again

Add more fertilizer to your lawn after the initial mow. Fertilization provides the soil with fresh nutrients necessary for healthy growth.

Green Valley Turf Company has Your Sod Needs Covered

Our sod headquarters is your one-stop destination for front and backyard perfection.

Check out our sod inventory, shop our online store and take advantage of our services. Better yet, give us a call at (303) 798-6764 or contact us online to learn more.

Instantly transform your yard into a lush, green oasis with sod—enjoy immediate curb appeal, erosion control, and eco-friendly benefits for a healthier, low-maintenance landscape

Improve your garden’s health and appearance by learning more about topsoil delivery options and expert tips.

Even more info here.

Topsoil Delivery Near Me: How to Choose, What to Expect, and Tips for a Better Landscape

In spring 2014, Cherry Hills Country Club in Colorado rebuild #17 island green surround and the banks around the entire lake in preparation for the 2014 BMW Championship played in August
In spring 2014, Cherry Hills Country Club in Colorado rebuild #17 island green surround and the banks around the entire lake in preparation for the 2014 BMW Championship played in August

Topsoil Delivery Near Me: Your Guide to a Greener, Healthier Landscape

When planning a new garden, fixing up your lawn, or starting a landscaping project, the quality of your soil is the foundation for success. Searching for “topsoil delivery near me” is the first step to making sure your outdoor space gets the nutrients and structure it needs. But with so many options, how do you pick the right service, and what should you expect from the process? Here’s a complete guide to help you get the best results from your topsoil delivery.

Why Topsoil Matters for Your Yard or Garden

Topsoil is the uppermost layer of soil, rich in organic matter and nutrients that plants need to thrive. Whether you’re preparing a new lawn, starting a vegetable garden, or filling in low spots, using high-quality topsoil can make a dramatic difference in plant health and growth. It improves drainage, supports strong root systems, and helps keep moisture where your plants need it most.

How to Choose the Best Topsoil Delivery Service

When searching for “topsoil delivery near me,” consider these factors to ensure you get the best product and service for your needs:

  1. Product Quality: Not all topsoil is created equal. Look for screened topsoil, which has been filtered to remove rocks, roots, and debris. Some companies also offer garden soil blends, which may include compost or sand for added nutrients and better texture.

  2. Local Reputation: Check customer reviews and ask for recommendations from neighbors or local gardening groups. Reliable companies often have positive feedback for timely delivery and helpful service.

  3. Service Area: Make sure the company delivers to your location. Many topsoil suppliers serve specific counties or cities, so confirm their coverage before ordering.

  4. Delivery Options: Some companies offer same-day or next-day delivery, while others may schedule within a specific time window. Ask about their process and whether they’ll give you advance notice before arrival.

  5. Additional Materials: If you need more than just topsoil, look for suppliers who can also deliver mulch, compost, gravel, or sod. Bundling deliveries can save time and money.

What to Expect from Topsoil Delivery

Ordering topsoil is simple, but knowing what to expect can make the process smoother:

  • Ordering:
    Most suppliers let you order online or by phone. You’ll need to estimate how much topsoil you need, usually measured in cubic yards. If you’re unsure, many companies can help you calculate the right amount based on your project.
  •  
  • Scheduling:
    Once you place your order, you’ll get a delivery date and time window. Some companies call ahead to confirm or give you a heads-up when they’re on the way.
  •  
  • Delivery Day:
    Topsoil is usually delivered in a dump truck or trailer. The driver will drop the soil in your driveway, curbside, or another accessible spot you specify. Make sure the area is clear and accessible to avoid delays.
  •  
  • Spreading and Use:
    After delivery, you’ll need to spread the soil where it’s needed. For large projects, consider renting equipment or asking if the supplier offers spreading services.

Tips for Getting the Most from Your Topsoil Delivery

  1. Prepare the Area:
    Before your soil arrives, remove any old grass, weeds, or debris. Loosen the existing soil to help the new topsoil blend in and improve drainage.
  2. Check the Weather:
    Try to schedule your delivery during dry weather. Wet soil is heavier and harder to spread, and rain can cause delays.
  3. Order a Little Extra:
    It’s always smart to order slightly more topsoil than you think you’ll need to account for settling or unexpected dips in your yard.
  4. Ask About Soil Testing:
    Some suppliers offer soil testing or advice on the best type of topsoil for your plants. This can help you avoid problems like poor drainage or nutrient deficiencies.

Common Uses for Delivered Topsoil

Topsoil delivery isn’t just for new lawns. Here are some of the most popular uses:

  1. Garden Beds:
    Mix topsoil with compost for rich, productive vegetable or flower gardens.
  2. Lawn Repair:
    Fill in low spots, level uneven ground, or add a new layer before seeding or laying sod.
  3. Landscaping Projects:
    Use topsoil as a base for new plantings, trees, or shrubs.
  4. Raised Beds:
    Fill raised garden beds with a blend of topsoil and organic matter for healthy crops.

Questions to Ask Before You Order

To ensure a smooth experience, ask your topsoil supplier:

  1. Is the topsoil screened and free of rocks or debris?
  2. Can I see reviews or references from past customers?
  3. What is the delivery process and timeline?
  4. Are there any extra fees for delivery to my area?
  5. Do you offer other landscaping materials or spreading services?

Customer Experiences: What People Say About Local Topsoil Delivery

Many homeowners and gardeners report that topsoil delivery is a game-changer for their projects. Customers appreciate easy online ordering, friendly service, and timely delivery. Some note that bulk delivery is more affordable than buying bagged soil from a home center, especially for larger jobs. Others highlight the importance of clear communication and advance notice before delivery. Reading reviews can help you choose a company that fits your expectations.

Final Thoughts: Making Top Soil Delivery Work for You

Finding “topsoil delivery near me” is about more than just getting dirt dropped off at your home. It’s about choosing the right product, working with a reliable supplier, and preparing your yard for success. With a little planning and the right partner, you’ll set the stage for a thriving lawn, garden, or landscape that you’ll enjoy for years to come.
Whether you’re a DIY gardener or hiring a landscaper, delivered topsoil is the first step to greener, healthier outdoor spaces. Start your project today with a trusted local supplier and watch your yard transform!

Instantly transform your yard into a lush, green oasis with sod—enjoy immediate curb appeal, erosion control, and eco-friendly benefits for a healthier, low-maintenance landscape

Plan your dream lawn with confidence—get a clear breakdown of sod installation costs, budgeting tips, and expert planning advice to maximize the value and beauty of your yard investment

Even more info here.

Residential Sod Installation: Costs, Planning & What to Expect in 2025

RTF® Water Saver tall fescue sod was selected for all bunker faces and would transition to bluegrass outside the bunker.
RTF® Water Saver tall fescue sod was selected for all bunker faces and would transition to bluegrass outside the bunker.

Residential Sod Installation: Budgeting, Planning, and Getting the Best Value in 2025

Creating a beautiful, green lawn is a dream for many homeowners. Residential sod installation offers a fast, reliable way to achieve a lush yard, but the process involves more than just rolling out new grass. In 2025, understanding the true costs, planning steps, and value-added benefits can help you make the most of your investment.

Understanding the Real Cost of Residential Sod Installation

When planning for residential sod installation, the first question most homeowners ask is, “How much will it cost?” The answer depends on several factors, including the size of your yard, the type of sod you choose, site conditions, and whether you hire professionals or take the DIY route.

Average Costs:

  1. Nationally, the average cost for residential sod installation ranges from $1,048 to $2,992, with most homeowners spending about $2,010 for an average-sized lawn.
  2. Per square foot, expect to pay between $0.86 and $1.75 for professional installation, which includes sod, labor, and materials.
  3. For larger or more complex projects, costs can reach $7,238 or more.
  4. DIY installation can lower costs to as little as $583 for smaller projects, but you’ll need to factor in tool rentals and your own labor.

Cost Breakdown:

  1. Sod Material: $0.30 to $0.82 per square foot, depending on grass type and quality.
  2. Labor: $20–$40 per hour or a flat rate based on yard size and complexity.
  3. Delivery Fees: Vary by distance and order size, often $50–$200 per load.
  4. Site Preparation: Costs can increase if your yard needs grading, debris removal, or special soil amendments.
  5. Disposal: Removing old sod or debris may add to the total bill.

Factors That Impact Your Sod Installation Price

  1. Every lawn is unique, and several factors can change your final price:
    Yard Size: Larger lawns cost more due to increased materials and labor.
  2. Grass Variety: Bermuda, St. Augustine, Zoysia, and Fescue all have different price points, with Bermuda often being the most affordable.
  3. Site Accessibility: Tight spaces, slopes, or obstacles like trees and flower beds can increase labor time and costs.
  4. Ground Preparation: Removing old grass, rocks, or weeds and leveling the soil adds to the workload.
  5. Regional Pricing: Costs vary by location and local demand for sod and landscaping services.

Planning Your Residential Sod Installation: Step-by-Step

A successful sod installation starts with careful planning:

  1. Measure Your Lawn:
    Calculate the square footage to estimate how much sod you’ll need and to get accurate quotes.
  2. Choose the Right Grass:
    Select a sod variety suited to your region’s climate, sun exposure, and your family’s needs. Consult local experts for advice.
  3. Prepare the Site:
    Remove old grass, weeds, and debris.
    Test and amend soil as needed for pH and nutrients.
    Level the area to prevent drainage issues.
  4. Schedule Delivery and Installation:
    Plan to install sod the same day it’s delivered for best results.
    Coordinate with your installer or prepare your tools if going DIY.
  5. Post-Installation Care:
    Water immediately and follow a strict watering schedule for the first few weeks.
    Avoid heavy use until roots are established.

Professional vs. DIY Sod Installation: Which Is Best?

Professional Installation:

  1. Pros handle everything from soil prep to cleanup, ensuring a seamless, healthy lawn.
  2. You pay more for labor, but save time and avoid common mistakes.
  3. Ideal for large or tricky yards, or if you want guaranteed results.

DIY Installation:

  1. Can save $330–$420 or more on labor for small projects.
  2. Requires physical effort, proper tools, and attention to detail.
  3. Mistakes in soil prep or sod placement can lead to patchy growth or wasted investment.

Value Beyond Curb Appeal: Why Sod Installation Pays Off

Residential sod installation is more than just a cosmetic upgrade. Here’s how it adds value:

Property Value:

  1. A well-maintained lawn can boost your home’s market value by up to 20% and help it sell faster.

Environmental Benefits:

  1. Sod lawns reduce soil erosion, filter rainwater, and improve air quality by absorbing carbon dioxide.
  2. Lawns also lower surrounding temperatures, creating a cooler, more comfortable outdoor space.

Reduced Maintenance:

  1. Sod establishes quickly, so you spend less time watering, fertilizing, and reseeding compared to seeded lawns.

Common Mistakes to Avoid with Residential Sod Installation

Skipping Soil Testing:

  1. Poor soil leads to weak roots. Always test and amend before laying sod.

Improper Watering:

  1. Too much or too little water can kill new sod. Follow a strict watering schedule, especially in the first month.

Ignoring Edges and Seams:

  1. Gaps between sod pieces invite weeds and uneven growth. Lay pieces tightly and stagger seams like bricks.

Delaying Installation:

  1. Sod should be installed within 24 hours of delivery to prevent drying out.

Tips for Saving Money on Your Sod Project

Compare Quotes:

Get multiple estimates from local installers to find the best price and service.

Choose the Right Time:

Install sod during cooler months (spring or early fall) for easier establishment and less water use.

Order Efficiently:

Buy only what you need to avoid waste. Extra sod can dry out quickly.

DIY Site Prep:

Handle debris removal and soil prep yourself to cut down on labor costs.

Final Thoughts: Making the Most of Your Residential Sod Installation

Investing in residential sod installation is a smart way to transform your yard quickly and add lasting value to your home. By understanding the real costs, planning carefully, and choosing the right professionals or DIY approach, you’ll enjoy a healthy, beautiful lawn for years to come. Whether you’re refreshing your curb appeal or creating a play space for family and pets, a new sod lawn is an investment that pays off in beauty, value, and enjoyment.

Instantly transform your yard into a lush, green oasis with sod—enjoy immediate curb appeal, erosion control, and eco-friendly benefits for a healthier, low-maintenance landscape

Get expert tips and discover why Tahoma 31 Bermuda grass is Colorado’s top choice for a resilient, water-saving, and low-maintenance lawn that thrives in tough climates

Even more info here.

Advanced Science, Unique Origins & Pro Tips for Colorado Lawns : Tahoma 31 Bermuda Grass

Golf course

Tahoma 31 Bermuda Grass: The Science, Origins, and Expert Tips for Colorado Lawns

If you’re searching for a grass that can handle Colorado’s challenging climate, look no further than Tahoma 31 Bermuda grass. This remarkable turf isn’t just another green option-it’s the result of years of scientific research, global plant exploration, and the latest innovations in turf management. In this article, we’ll take you beyond the basics, exploring the fascinating story behind Tahoma 31, its unique features, and expert tips for getting the most out of your lawn or sports field.

The Fascinating Origins of Tahoma 31 Bermuda Grass

Tahoma 31 Bermuda grass is the product of a worldwide search for the toughest, most adaptable grass. Its story begins in the mountains of China and the plains of South Africa, where plant scientists collected wild bermudagrass varieties that could survive extreme cold and drought. These plants were brought to Oklahoma State University, where Dr. Yanqi Wu and his team spent over a decade crossbreeding, testing, and selecting the best performers.

The name “Tahoma” is derived from a Native American word for “frozen water,” a nod to the grass’s exceptional cold tolerance. The “31” represents the winning selection out of thousands of experimental crosses. Only this variety survived the harshest winters and showed outstanding density and early spring green-up.

Research-Driven Excellence: What Makes Tahoma 31 Unique?

Unlike most turfgrasses, Tahoma 31 has been tested in real-world conditions across the United States. Here’s what sets it apart:

  1. Decade-Long National Trials: Tahoma 31 was part of the National Turfgrass Evaluation Program (NTEP), where it consistently ranked in the top 25% for turf quality in nearly 80% of test locations.
  2. Lowest Water Loss: It has the lowest evapotranspiration (ET) rate of any tested bermudagrass, meaning it holds onto water better and requires less frequent irrigation.
  3. Exceptional Cold Tolerance: Tahoma 31 can withstand temperatures as low as −9.1°C, making it the most cold-hardy bermudagrass available.
  4. Rapid Establishment: It grows in quickly, so your lawn or field becomes usable and attractive faster than with traditional varieties.

Tahoma 31’s Standout Features for Colorado Lawns

Colorado’s climate is known for its temperature swings, intense sun, and occasional drought. Tahoma 31 is built for these challenges:

  1. Shade Tolerance: Unlike most bermudagrasses, Tahoma 31 can thrive in partial shade (up to 63% shade), making it ideal for yards with trees or buildings.
  2. Fine Texture and Rich Color: It forms a dense, fine-bladed turf with a deep green color, perfect for both home landscapes and high-end golf courses.
  3. Wear Resistance: Its dense growth and fast recovery from damage make it a favorite for sports fields, playgrounds, and dog parks.
  4. Reduced Water Needs: Thanks to its low ET rate, Tahoma 31 stays green with less water-an important factor in Colorado’s dry summers.

Professional Installation and Establishment Tips

Getting the most out of Tahoma 31 starts with proper installation. Here’s how to set your lawn or field up for success:

Soil Preparation

  1. Test Your Soil: Before laying sod, test your soil’s pH and nutrient levels. Aim for a pH between 6.0 and 7.0.
  2. Amend as Needed: Add compost or sand to improve drainage, especially in heavy clay soils.
  3. Fertilize: Apply a slow-release starter fertilizer (about 0.9 lbs of nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft) to encourage root growth.

Sod Installation

  1. Lay Quickly: Install sod as soon as it arrives to prevent drying out.
  2. Stagger Seams: Place sod pieces in a brickwork pattern for a seamless look and stronger root connection.
  3. Roll and Water: Use a lawn roller to press sod into contact with the soil, then water thoroughl.

Expert Maintenance Tips for Tahoma 31 Bermuda Grass

Once your Tahoma 31 is established, follow these care tips for a healthy, vibrant lawn:

Watering

  1. Initial Weeks: Water 1/3 inch twice daily (morning and noon) during the first two weeks.
  2. Weeks 3-4: Switch to 1 inch every other morning.
  3. After Rooting: Deep, infrequent watering is best. Tahoma 31 can go longer between waterings than most grasses.

Mowing

  1. Height: Keep grass between 0.75” and 1” for a golf-course look. Use a reel mower for the cleanest cut.
  2. Frequency: Mow every 2-3 days during peak growth, but let it grow taller in fall to protect roots from winter cold.

Fertilizing

  1. After Installation: Fertilize weekly (¼ to ½ lb of nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft) for the first two months.
  2. Ongoing: Apply fertilizer monthly during the growing season for best results.

Aeration and Thatch Management

  1. Annual Aeration: Aerate or dethatch every June after the first year to keep roots healthy.
  2. Topdressing: Consider a thin layer of sand after aeration to improve drainage and soil structure.

Weed and Pest Control

  1. Weeds: Tahoma 31 tolerates many herbicides, but only treat as needed.
  2. Pests: Monitor for grubs and apply treatment if needed.
  3. Disease: Apply fungicides preventatively if nighttime temperatures stay above 70°F.

Why Turf Experts and Stadiums Trust Tahoma 31

Tahoma 31 is the turf of choice for major sports venues and golf courses nationwide. Professional groundskeepers rely on it for:

  1. Quick Recovery: It bounces back fast after heavy use, making it ideal for football, soccer, and golf.
  2. Consistent Performance: Its dense, uniform surface ensures safe play and beautiful appearance.
  3. Versatility: Tahoma 31 adapts to different mowing heights and maintenance styles, from backyard lawns to championship courses.

The Future of Colorado Lawns: Resilient, Beautiful, and Sustainable

Tahoma 31 Bermuda grass represents the next generation of turf for Colorado. Its scientific pedigree, global origins, and proven resilience make it a smart investment for anyone looking to create a beautiful, low-maintenance, and eco-friendly landscape.
Whether you’re a homeowner, sports facility manager, or golf course superintendent, Tahoma 31 offers advanced performance with less water, less maintenance, and more beauty. Ready to transform your landscape? Tahoma 31 Bermuda grass is the future of turf in Colorado-bringing science, sustainability, and style to every lawn and field.

Transform your Colorado lawn or sports field instantly—find premium, locally grown sod and expert installation from trusted suppliers in Littleton and Platteville

Instantly transform your yard into a lush, green oasis with sod—enjoy immediate curb appeal, erosion control, and eco-friendly benefits for a healthier, low-maintenance landscape

Even more info here.

Where to Buy Sod Near Me: Your Guide to Quality Turf in Colorado

Rolls of sod

Where to Buy Sod Near Me: The Ultimate Guide for Colorado Lawns and Sports Fields

If you’re searching for “where to buy sod near me” in Colorado, you’re in the right place. Whether you’re a homeowner dreaming of a lush lawn, a golf course manager, or in charge of a sports venue, finding the right sod supplier makes all the difference. With locations in Littleton and Platteville, our turf farm specializes in premium sod for every need-from backyards to Broncos Stadium.

Why Choose Sod for Your Lawn or Sports Field?

Sod is pre-grown grass with roots and soil attached, ready to be rolled out for instant green spaces. Here’s why sod is the smart choice:

  1. Instant Results: No waiting for seeds to sprout. Enjoy a green, usable lawn right away.
  2. Erosion Control: Sod helps keep soil in place, perfect for slopes and areas prone to washouts.
  3. Durability: Thick, healthy sod stands up to heavy use, making it ideal for sports fields and busy yards.
  4. Curb Appeal: Instantly boosts the beauty and value of your property.

What Types of Sod Are Available in Colorado?

Colorado’s climate can be tough, so choosing the right sod variety is important. Here are some of the most popular options for our area:

  1. Kentucky Bluegrass: Known for its rich color and dense growth, perfect for home lawns and sports fields.
  2. Bermuda Grass: Drought-resistant and great for sunny spots, often used on golf courses.
  3. Zoysia Grass: Tolerates shade and drought, making it a versatile choice for both lawns and sports venues.

Our farm grows and supplies these top varieties, ensuring you get turf that thrives in Colorado’s unique conditions.

What Types of Sod Are Available in Colorado?

Golf courses and sports fields need turf that can handle a lot of action. We specialize in sod varieties designed for high performance:

  1. Wear Resistance: Handles heavy foot traffic and equipment without thinning out.
  2. Smooth Playing Surface: Ensures safety and consistent play for athletes and golfers.
  3. Fast Recovery: Recovers quickly from damage, so fields look great even after big games.

We’ve supplied sod for major venues, including professional stadiums, so you can trust our expertise for your next project.

Professional Sod Installation: Why It Matters

Getting the best sod is only half the job-proper installation is key for a healthy, long-lasting lawn or field. Here’s how our expert team ensures success:

  1. Site Prep: We grade and clear the area, removing rocks and debris for a smooth surface.
  2. Seamless Laying: Sod is placed tightly together for a flawless look and strong root growth.
  3. Watering Plans: We set up watering schedules to help new sod establish quickly.

For large projects like sports fields or golf courses, professional installation is a must for the best results6.

Extra Products for a Healthy Lawn

Beyond sod, we offer everything you need to keep your turf looking its best:

  1. Fertilizers: Custom blends for each grass type.
  2. Compost and Soil Amendments: Improve soil quality before and after installation.
  3. Weed Control: Keep unwanted plants out of your new lawn.
  4. Edging Materials: Create clean borders around flower beds and walkways.

You’ll find all these products in our stores and online shop, making us your one-stop turf solution.

How to Care for Your New Sod

Once your sod is installed, a little care goes a long way:

  1. Watering: Soak the sod right after installation and keep it moist for the first few weeks.
  2. Mowing: Wait until the grass is about 3 inches tall before the first mow.
  3. Fertilizing: Apply fertilizer after 4–6 weeks to encourage strong roots.
  4. Weed Prevention: Use weed control products sparingly at first to avoid stressing new grass.

Following these simple steps will help your lawn or field stay green and healthy all season.

Why Buy Sod from a Local Colorado Supplier?

When you search for “where to buy sod near me,” choosing a local farm comes with big benefits:

  1. Freshness: Locally grown sod is cut to order, so it arrives healthy and ready to thrive.
  2. Expert Advice: Our team knows Colorado’s climate and soils, offering tips tailored to your location.
  3. Fast Delivery: Shorter travel means your sod spends less time on trucks and more time taking root in your yard.
  4. Support Local: Buying from local farms supports Colorado’s economy and ensures you get the best service.

Transform Your Lawn or Field Today

Whether you’re updating your home, building a golf course, or managing a sports stadium, finding the right sod supplier is the first step. With top-quality turf, expert installation, and all the products you need, our farm in Littleton and Platteville is your answer to “where to buy sod near me” in Colorado.

Ready to get started? Contact us or visit our locations to see the difference fresh, local sod can make for your next project!

Discover how sod installation in Denver offers instant beauty, erosion control, and long-term lawn health for your home or business.

Learn how to transform your yard with residential sod installation offers instant beauty, erosion control, and long-term lawn health for your home or business.

Even more info here.

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Making the Switch to an Electric Lawn Mower

Electric mowers require significantly less maintenance in comparison with gas mowers.

With the onset of spring, many of us have been pulling out our lawnmowers and beginning to get them prepped for the mowing season. Traditional gas mowers require routine maintenance, from changing spark plugs and oil to regular trips to the gas station before you can begin mowing. There’s a new solution that requires significantly less maintenance, is quieter, more eco-friendly, and significantly cheaper over time. Electric cordless lawnmowers come in a plethora of styles and cover a wide range of needs making them accessible to almost anyone. If you’ve been thinking about making the switch, now is the time.

Electric Lawn Mowers are Essentially Maintenance Free

Electric mowers require significantly less maintenance in comparison with gas mowers. Gas mowers need spark plugs, oil changes, fresh gas, and a pull start that can be tricky to get going. Mowing your yard can go from being a quick endeavor to a day’s project. Electric mowers, in comparison, are much easier to operate. Cordless mowers require a charge before you can get going, and depending on the size of your lawn and the battery, may require more than one charge to complete the job. Corded mowers, however, don’t need a charge — just plug and go! Both electric and gas mowers require the blades to be sharpened once or twice a season so that they don’t harm your grass as you’re mowing.

Electric cordless lawn mowers are easy to store.

Easier operation

Gone are the days of fighting with your mower to get it to turn on. Electric mowers turn on with a button, making them much more manageable than gas mowers with their pull-cord starts. Many electric mowers come equipped with rear-wheel drive making it easier to maneuver your lawn as you mow. Electric mowers are also significantly lighter than gas mowers, which can eliminate the stress and strain that come from pushing a heavy mower around your lawn.

Easier storage and cleaning

Traditional mowers can be bulky, taking up lots of room in your garage, especially with all the equipment required to maintain them. We love electric mowers because they fold up in their charging docks and take up significantly less room. They are also easier to clean. All they require is sharpening the blade, removing caked-on debris, and a quick vacuum around the motor. This can be done once a year at the beginning of the mowing season.

Electric Lawn Mowers are significantly quieter.

Nothing is more disruptive to a peaceful morning or evening than the roar of a mower. Gas mowers can be quite disturbing, especially in the summer when it’s much better to mow in the morning or late evening to beat the heat. Another huge perk to electric mowers is that they are virtually silent. By eradicating the need for an engine, electric mowers cut way down on the sound they produce. This means mowing on a Sunday morning is no longer a nuisance to your neighbors! It’s also a big perk for golf courses or parks because it doesn’t disrupt the quiet serenity of the setting.

Electric Lawn Mowers are more Cost-Effective.

Corded electric lawn mowers are the most inexpensive choice and cost less than a gas mower would upfront. Cordless mowers can be a bit more expensive but are significantly cheaper over time. As we discussed earlier, gas mowers require gas, oil, and repairs from time to time. Over the lifetime of the mower, that can add up. Electric mowers save hundreds of dollars over their lifetime in comparison to gas mowers.

Electric Lawn Mowers are better for the environment!

Going electric is better for the environment, plain and simple. While lawns can be criticized for not being eco-friendly, a big part of that critique often points to the maintenance they require — specifically the gas intake and emissions from mowing. While we’ve debunked this idea that grass is bad for the environment, read more, switching to an electric mower is a huge part of making lawns greener! Anything we can do to reduce our emissions is significant for the earth. In many areas, you also have the option to source your electricity from a more sustainable option. If you haven’t yet, call your electricity provider and ask about using renewable energy to power your home.

While gas mowers do have some advantages, like being a bit more durable and being able to go for much longer than a cordless mower, electric mowers are great for the homeowner. They have plenty of power to keep your yard in tip-top shape. They are much easier to operate and maintain, save you money, and are much better for the environment. There’s never been a better time to switch to an electric mower!

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Mowing Your Lawn In Spring

Lawn mowing in the spring plays a vital role in creating a healthy and productive growing season.

Tackling that first mow of the year is a perfect way to get moving, enjoy some fresh air and bask in that Colorado sunshine! Mowing is an important part of spring lawn maintenance and plays a vital role in creating a healthy and productive growing season. Mowing helps to remove the dead grass left over from winter, stimulates new growth, and thickens your lawn up to have a strong base before summer heat kicks in. By being proactive in the spring, you set your lawn up for success all year long!

When to Mow

It can be difficult to tell when to start mowing as your grass slowly begins to start greening up. As regions vary on when they tend to warm up, there’s no set date on when to start. However, a general rule of thumb is to let the temperature rise consistently above 40 degrees Fahrenheit so that the grass and soil have completely thawed. It’s also wise to allow at least 2-3 inches of new growth to occur so that it doesn’t shock the lawn.

Mower Maintenance

Another important step in spring lawn care is maintaining your mower. Change the oil, air filter, and spark plug. Clean off excess dirt and dried grass clippings (unplug the spark plug before working near the blade of course!) And finally, make sure that the blades are extra sharp. Mowing with dull blades tears the leaves of grass and can leave your lawn more prone to insect damage and disease.

Follow The Rule of Thirds

You never want to cut more than 1/3rd the length of the blade off when mowing. Doing so severely stresses the turf and can lead to scalping and yellowing. Even when your lawn is very overgrown, you don’t want to mow more than 1/3 of the blade off. Instead, change the height of the mower and then lower it every 2-3 days until the grass reaches the desired height. For bluegrass, you want it to be between 2-3″ and for tall fescue, you’ll want to keep it between 2.5-3.5”.

Frequency of Mowing

In early spring, when the grass is still growing more slowly, you can mow once every week or two. But once spring kicks into high gear and your grass really starts to grow, it’s a good idea to mow every 4 to 6 days to keep your lawn manicured. By keeping blades short, it allows more sunlight to come in and heat up the soil, which in turn promotes growth and causes the sod to thicken up. So if there are any patches or your lawn is a bit sparse, try mowing more frequently and maintaining a regular watering schedule to get it back on track.

In summary, by being mindful of your lawn and mowing it properly in spring, you can set it up for success all year long. By taking good care of your mower and paying attention to the length of your grass, you can help your lawn grow thick, resilient, and brilliantly green. So go get outside and make your lawn look beautiful as we enjoy spring here in the front range!

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Sodding In The Winter

A Firefly automated sod harvest cuts sod in the winter snow in Platteville, Colorado in January, 2020.

Winter is a great time to sod

In Denver we’ve been having a fairly mild winter, between snow storms there’s been beautiful weather and sunshine! With spring right around the corner, some of you may have started to think about redoing your lawn. Winter is actually a great time to sod! Although grass is mostly dormant, installing sod this time of year is actually completely doable. While its green color fades for the winter months, its stored energy is working hard to push new roots in search of deeper moisture in the winter. The lawn may not root as quickly this time of year, but once the temperatures start to rise your sod will take off!

The root system is still growing in winter

A huge advantage of laying sod in the winter is the fact that sod requires less water to keep it damp due to cooler temperatures. Even though the grass can look “dead”, it’s just dormant! The root system is still active and growing very slowly even in the winter months under a blanket of snow. As long as the grade is set, you can lay sod on frozen ground. With Colorado’s exceptional combination of sunshine and heavy, wet snow in the late winter months your yard will receive plenty of water, which is imperative during the first few weeks while it’s established. If you install sod in the spring you could be battling with mud and rainy weather, which can be a logistical nightmare. Installing sod while the ground is still frozen can avoid a huge mess and a scheduling and rescheduling disaster.

Use the sun to thaw out frozen sod

Sod does need to be unfrozen before installation, so pick a mild sunny day, and warm the frozen sod up in the garage or the sun. This will make it easier to install. Frozen sod is like trying to cut through concrete! But once it’s warmed up, it’s much easier to work with.

Prep your lawn for sodding

Installing sod in the winter is very similar to installing it at any other time of year. Make sure the ground is prepared and graded the way you’d like it to be. Apply starter fertilizer on the ground prior to laying the sod. We recommend our 20-20-10, but anything with a similar blend of Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potash and Iron will work! Next, lay the sod and pull the seams of the slabs tight. Water your new lawn anytime temperatures are over 40 degrees for as long as you can. Nothing helps a root system establish like a good soak! If the sod freezes after installation, don’t worry — the freeze will not harm your lawn.

Take Advantage of Natural Precipitation to Use Less Water

It’s not necessary to fully turn on sprinkler systems until the end of March. Watering new sod this time of year requires less water. If you do turn on sprinklers, blow them out or drain them to avoid freezing pipes. The amount of water needed varies, but due to cooler temperatures and natural precipitation you will likely go a week or so in between watering. Once covered in snow, there’s no need to water. On dry or warm days give the sod a little water. Use a garden hose until you can turn on your irrigation system. It’s best to keep your lawn very damp for the first few weeks while the root system is established. That way it can grow deep into the ground and create the most efficient lawn possible! This will ultimately help you save water down the road when the temperature starts heating up again.

What are you waiting for? Cover up that dirt and get a jump on establishing a new lawn!

Go to www.gvt.net and watch our video on how to install sod.

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The Cup Test

Rain gauges are the best way to test your sprinkler system.

Test your sprinkler system

If you’ve been noticing brown spots in your yard, it is almost always because it’s not getting enough water. The odds of brown spots being caused by anything other than lack of water are very slim. So if you want to check the efficiency of your sprinkler system, the cup test is a great solution! The cup test allows you to test the spread of water over your lawn. Is my sprinkler system distributing water evenly? Are all of my sprinkler heads working as they should be? Should certain irrigation zones be getting more or less water than others? The cup test can help answer all of these questions.

What is the Cup Test?

The cup test entails setting out containers of the same size — plastic cups or rain gauges will work — in different locations around the yard. Place two cups in each sprinkler zone, one closer to the sprinkler head and one farther away, and run the sprinklers. This will determine how much water the sprinkler is putting out and how evenly. Often brown spots appear because sprinklers are clogged or not properly adjusted and are watering your yard unevenly.

How to perform the cup test

You can calculate the amount of water your sprinkler system is applying by running your sprinklers for approximately 15 minutes. Then, observe how much water is in each container and multiply that by 4. That will give you an idea of how much water is applied per hour. Calculating the hourly amount of water is useful for determining if your sprinkler system is distributing too much, too little, or just enough water to keep your yard healthy.

Understanding your findings

The cup test helps determine how much water is being laid down by your sprinklers. So, for example, if you run your sprinklers for 15 minutes, and each cup receives a quarter-inch of water, that means your sprinklers are distributing 1 inch of irrigation per hour. Kentucky Bluegrass traditionally needs about .25 to .5 inches of water per week in the cooler spring and fall months, and about 1 to 1.25 inches per week in the hotter summer months. So, knowing how much water your sprinkler system is distributing per hour is useful information to prevent over or underwatering.

Common Sprinkler Problems

Different sprinkler problems cause dry or brown spots in your lawn. Low pressure in your sprinkler heads can cause the water stream to be thin and not reach far enough. Alternatively, high water pressure can cause sprinklers to spray too far and miss the grass immediately surrounding the sprinkler head. Pop-up sprinklers can sometimes get caught in the ground and not emerge fully, only watering a portion of the area they should be. The cup test allows you to discern which sprinkler system problem could be causing issues in your lawn.

In Conclusion

The cup test is pivotal in making sure your sprinkler system is running as efficiently and effectively as it can be. By performing regular sprinkler maintenance and consistently checking that everything is running correctly, you can cut down on your water usage while still making sure your lawn is getting enough water to keep it thriving. For any questions on proper lawn maintenance and even a free rain gauge of your own, stop by our office or call us to chat with a professional!

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5 Reasons Lawns are Beneficial For the Environment

Lawns help combat the heat island effect and helps keep your home cooler in the summer.

It can be easy to write off turf as a sign of excess or purely there for aesthetics, but it couldn’t be further from the truth. According to one of America’s leading turf experts and the chief scientist at the International Sports Turf Institute, James B. Beard Ph.D., “As a society we tend to take the benefits of grass for granted”. Not only have lawns provided a backdrop for our children to play and our friends to gather for more than 10 centuries, but they can be a huge benefit to the environment. Choosing to have a living landscape as opposed to rock, mulch or plastic turf can help improve air and water quality, maintain cooler temperatures, and control soil erosion.

1. Lawns Filter and Capture Runoff

When it rains, lawns capture the rainwater and cause it to slow down instead of “sheet off”, which is when rain falls on hard concrete surfaces and turns into fast moving storm runoff. This provides excellent flood control by absorbing and filtering water. Lawns also enhance the water quality tremendously! Water filtering through the fibrous root system of sod and soil causes it to be much more balanced than water running off of blacktop and picking up all of the toxins there. In fact, Water filtered through a healthy lawn can be 10 times less acidic than water running off a hard surface.

2. Reduce Heat

Lawns can help combat the heat island effect, in which cities experience exponentially higher temperatures than the surrounding rural areas. The heat island effect leads to increased energy consumption, elevated emissions of greenhouse gasses, compromised human health and comfort, can lead to impaired water quality and even the death of aquatic animals. In one study focused on Los Angeles, experts found that getting rid of lawns and grassy parks and replacing them with native bushes and other drought hardy landscapes would increase daytime temperatures by 1.3*F on average. Lawns and other greenery help to keep the air temperature significantly cooler, and keep our cities a happier and easier place to live in.

3. Improve Air Quality

As we learned in biology class, plants use a process called photosynthesis to turn carbon-dioxide into oxygen. Because of this, plants are regarded as one of the main carbon sinks on the planet. Carbon sinks act like sponges and absorb carbon compounds, playing a huge role in controlling greenhouse gasses. According to a study from University of California, Davis, grasslands are more resilient and reliable carbon sinks than forests. Grass does such a good job storing carbon, that it as much as seven times outweighs the carbon used to maintain a lawn! Grass effectively captures airborne pollutants, smoke particles, and dust, pulling them out of the air. Plus, an average lawn also exudes enough oxygen to meet the daily needs of a family of four. So your yard provides your family with clean, fresh air while also working to diminish greenhouse gasses and make the planet better for future generations.

4. Supports Biodiversity

With human development, we have modified about 95% of nature, creating huge challenges for native plants and animals. Grasses, trees, and shrubs all support biodiversity by providing habitat for birds and small mammals. Under our lawns live all kinds of worms, spiders, and other insects who are pivotal in our ecosystem. By creating more green space for these little guys to thrive, we are supporting every part of the food chain and helping the circle of life to continue. Planting more greenery, including grass, native plants and trees, contributes to the healthy biodiversity of our earth and keeps all those little critters we love from going extinct.

5. Controls Soil Erosion

Soil erosion can be wildly detrimental to the quality of water. When soil erodes into streams and lakes, it causes the waters to get murky and prohibits sunlight from penetrating deeper into the water. This, combined with the added nutrients and chemicals can cause algae to grow, which suffocate aquatic insects and cause fish to die. Soil erosion can also lead to land and mudslides and put human life in danger. Lawns help combat this with their dense and fibrous root system that holds the earth in place. Healthy lawns root systems are strong and dig deep into the ground, holding everything together and saving the lives of many fish and people.

6. Sequester Carbon, Natural grass

It’s important to remember that lawns are beneficial to the environment, especially when they are cared for with an eco-conscientious mindset. When choosing sod, choose something that is well suited to your environment. There are hundreds of varieties of turf, so it’s easy to find one that makes sense for where you live. It’s also important to remember that over watering your lawn is not only bad for the environment, but very bad for your sod! Turf is resilient and ebbs and flows with the seasons. If your lawn starts to go dormant in the heat of the summer, that is ok! Lawns don’t need to be green all year, and in fact shouldn’t be. Grass grows in cycles based on the resources available to it. It will green up again when precipitation returns. It’s also a great idea to add native plants and grasses into your landscaping. By being thoughtful and making smart and informed decisions about your lawn you can make a huge difference in helping the planet!

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Smart Irrigation

MP rotator sprinkler nozzles are 30% increased efficiency over sprays nozzles.

Check you lawn sprinkler this July

July is Smart Irrigation Month. One of the key parts of saving water is to have a water efficient sprinkler system. To celebrate Smart Irrigation Month, we switched out our spray head nozzles for MP Rotators. MP Rotators are a type of sprinkler head nozzles that lowers the application rate of the water. Putting water on the ground slowly and evenly allows the water to soak into the ground.

Traditional spray heads tend to soak the lawn with a higher volume of water in a shorter period of time, spreading the water unevenly and creating dry spots in some sections of your lawn while overwatering others. Additionally, since the water is applied quickly, it doesn’t have adequate time to soak in. This can cause flooding in the lawn and run off onto the pavement. By switching away from spray head nozzles, these problems can be avoided and you can water up to 30% more efficiently. MP Rotators also use larger water droplets that are less affected by wind, wasting less water.

Water smart and save water

Simple sprinkler maintenance is another way to save water. It’s important to watch your sprinkler system run periodically to check that water is being distributed effectively. Check your yard for dry spots where your sprinklers may not be reaching, as well as signs of too much water, such as moss or mushrooms. Water smart! Adjusting your sprinkler schedule for rain and other weather conditions is a simple way to avoid overwatering.

So this July as temperatures soar, make sure to take some time to check up on your sprinkler system. Your lawn, your water bill, and the environment will thank you. 

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Four Steps to Success With Your Spring Lawn

Aeration is an important part of spring lawn maintenance because it opens up the soil and reduces thatch.

Happy Spring! The sun is starting to come out, everything is beginning to green up, and we’re starting to get those beautiful fleeting days of perfect weather — in between the record breaking blizzards of course! Spring is the perfect time to start waking up your lawn and giving it a little extra love before the heat of the summer really kicks in. By spending a little more energy on your lawn in the spring, you can set it up for success in the coming months. Here are our 4 steps to success with your spring lawn!

1. Aerate

Aeration is an important part of spring lawn maintenance because it opens up the soil. This allows your lawn to get more of the essential nutrients it needs to thrive. Aeration also helps to reduce thatch. Thatch is the layer of decomposing organic matter that settles just above the ground. The combo of thatch and hard, compact soil are especially prevalent after winter when your lawn has been dormant and packed with snow for several months. This combo of thatch and hard soil can suffocate the grass and prohibit oxygen and water from penetrating into the soil if it’s not managed regularly.

You never want to aerate a dormant lawn, but aerating during the spring months when there is active growth helps your lawn recover more quickly and strengthen itself. Aeration allows an easy flow of oxygen, water, and nutrients to the root system to create a happier, healthier and more resilient lawn. Afterall, your lawn is a living organism and it needs fresh air just like we do!

2. Mow

After you’ve aerated, it’s a good idea to mow your lawn. Mowing helps to thicken your lawn by promoting new growth. It cuts off the dead layer leftover from the winter months of dormancy and gives the new, green grass sprouting room to grow. Plants rely on their leaves to soak up the sunlight in order to perform photosynthesis. They grow much better when there is lots of leafy, green surface area to absorb that light. Cutting your lawn also allows more sunlight to reach the ground, which heats up the soil and stimulates growth.

 After you aerate, you are left with dirt plugs in your lawn. By mowing, it helps to dissipate those plugs and can act like a top dressing for your lawn. Top dressing is when you put soil or sand over your existing sod to mix in with the organic matter, or thatch as we discussed above, and dilute that matter so more light can shine through. By breaking up those plugs you are doing just that, which ultimately leads to a thick, healthy, and beautiful lawn.

3. Fertilize

Next, you should fertilize. Fertilizing is a great way to give your lawn the tools it needs to grow stronger, thicker, and root more deeply. Overtime, soil loses its natural nutrients, so fertilizing is really important! By feeding your lawn in the spring, it can flourish and have the strength to withstand the hot and dry summer months. Fertilizer also makes your grass grow more quickly, which helps to thicken your lawn. We recommend our 20-20-10 fertilizer with iron. It covers all of the essential nutrients for plants — nitrogen, phosphate, and potassium to ensure that your lawn gets everything it needs. The added iron helps to maintain that lush green color. 

Timing is imperative here as you want to be sure to fertilize when the grass is completely dry. If the blades are wet, the fertilizer can stick to them and will actually burn your lawn instead of nourish it. Make sure to time your fertilizing just before a storm (or turn on your irrigation system afterwards) so that the nutrients melt right into the soil and infiltrate deeply into the ground. By watering after fertilizing, it activates the fertilizer and pushes it into the soil where it can start nourishing your lawn.

4. Water, naturally!

Spring is an amazing time to take advantage of natural precipitation. Rain and snow storms are common and can really help you save on your water bill while making sure your lawn is getting properly watered. When your lawn is waking up it needs to be watered roughly twice a week, so it’s pretty easy to let mother nature do the work here. Make sure you keep your irrigation system off of a timer and only turn them on as needed. You would never want your sprinklers to be on during or around a rain or snowstorm — that’s wasting one of the world’s most valuable resources! Plus, as an added bonus, the water from rain and snow has a lower pH that is actually better for your plants than the city water. So be sure to take advantage of our wet springs!

 

In summary, by putting in a little extra work with your lawn in the spring, you can help set it up for success in the summer. Aerating and mowing to alleviate compacted soil and reduce thatch helps your lawn breathe and allows an easy exchange of nutrients to the root system. After you’ve opened up the soil, feed your lawn with our 20-20-10 plus iron fertilizer to make sure it has all of the nutrients it needs to grow thick and lush before the stress of hot, dry summer. Then, let mother nature do the rest by giving your lawn plenty of water as it wakes up from its long winter nap. By following these four easy steps, you will help your lawn grow stronger and deeper roots, which ultimately allows it to use less water and grow more resiliently in times of stress. And once again, happy spring!

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Wet Spring Lawn Care

Keep your lawn mowed down during cool, wet spring weather.

Record rain in Colorado this Spring

Spring in Colorado often brings heavy precipitation and cooler temperatures. Under these conditions, spring lawn care can be a little bit trickier. However, a little lawn maintenance can go a long way in the spring. Turning off sprinklers, keeping your lawn mowed, and removing clippings are all important to maintain the health of your grass. With all this natural moisture, there’s no need to water.

Turn Off Your Sprinklers

In times of heavy precipitation, the first thing to do is turn off your sprinklers! Let Mother Nature do her thing and keep your lawn nice and watered. There is no reason to be one of those people who has their sprinklers going in a rainstorm. It’s wasteful, and it’s not very good for your lawn. Overwatering, while fairly difficult to do, can lead to problems in your lawn. Patches may start dying, weeds can become overgrown and start crowding your grass, and fungi can start growing in overwatered lawns as well. By simply turning off your sprinklers during weeks of heavy precipitation, you can save your lawn a whole lot of trouble!

Keep your lawn mowed

With all this wet, cool weather, grass grows tall very quickly. However — your lawn is healthiest when it’s shorter. Mowing tall grass down allows it to grow thicker and filled in more. When grass grows tall, it becomes sparse, and the root system doesn’t dig down into the earth as deeply, causing it to be less efficient in the hot summer months looming ahead.

When mowing, wait for a break in the rain and get out there. Adjust your mower up so it will only mow off a third of the grass blades at a time. If you cut too much off at a time, it will shock the grass and cause it to die. For especially tall lawns, you should mow every 2 to 3 days, cutting off about a third of the length of the grass blades until it stands about 2-3 inches tall.

Remove excess clippings

After mowing, make sure that excess clippings get raked off of the sod. Lawn clippings can end up smothering the grass, or add to the thatch layer (the organic matter at the bottom of the grass leaf before the dirt and roots start). If the thatch layer gets too thick, it can end up blocking water and air movement to the roots and lead to excess water runoff. When this happens, it makes it very difficult for your lawns root system to access water no matter how much you are watering. By simply removing excess clippings in the wet season, you can keep your lawn from literally blocking itself from receiving water.

Utilizing the Wet Season

Following these three simple tips in the spring can make a huge difference in your lawn. Turning off sprinklers during times of heavy precipitation helps prevent overwatering. Mowing encourages grass to grow thicker instead of tall and stringy — creating a strong root system that will withstand the heat of the summer. Removing clippings allows the healthy flow of air and water to the root system instead of creating a wall of decomposing matter that prohibits water from reaching roots and can cause your yard to dry out. Keeping up with your yard in the spring will set you up for huge success when the summer heat kicks up.

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Heat Sinks and Your Lawn

A manhole cover in a lawn will provide heat during the winter and dry out the grass.

Get to know your yard

Winter is a great time to get to know the different areas of your lawn. By using the winter weather, you can see if your lawn has heat sinks and areas in your yard that tend to be hotter than the rest. A quick Google search will show anything from dissipating heat from high-intensity outdoor lighting to heated indoor sinks that are available for those not fond of cold porcelain. However, for this blog, we’re going to focus on the kind of heat sinks that affect the different areas of your yard.

 

 

Heat sinks are elements that absorb, store, and dissipate heat or reflect and redirect heat. One example of a large-scale heat sink would be the elevated temperatures in cities due to all of the concrete and glass structures. The same sort of thing can happen in your yard. This can be caused by brick walls, large windows, stone retaining walls, sidewalks, or even buried objects like metal or concrete piping. These heat sinks can cause a lot of problems for your yard.

By paying close attention to the way the snow melts in your yard, you can easily see what areas are prone to drying out first. The low, southern orientation of the sun during winter months often intensifies the melting of snow cover and helps us locate general areas that might contain a heat sink. Look around at surrounding structures to see if there might be something accelerating rapid snow melt. A lot of times there’s not much that can be done about a heat sink without removing the source, which is often not possible. However, there are other means to alleviate the stress that it puts on your lawn.

Pile snow on bare turf

To avoid losing turf or developing extremely stressed turf before spring, you want to periodically water your lawn throughout the winter months. You can also pile additional snow onto heat sink areas to give them a temporary boost. Once it starts warming up in the spring, check your sprinklers. Make sure they are adequately covering the areas that need it, potentially increasing the nozzle size or even adding an extra sprinkler. Another option is putting in some shrubs or trees to reduce the intensity of the sun.

Identifying the heat sinks in your lawn is one of the first steps to having a beautiful, green lawn all summer long. By identifying the areas that have trouble and paying extra attention to them while it’s still cold, they’ll be more adept at handling the hot summer months.

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Soak & Spray Lawn Watering

Soak and spray lawn watering is effective because it lets water filter into your lawn.

Watering in small cycles

In the heat of the summer, watering can sometimes feel like a fruitless endeavor. Lawns are dry, and watering may not seem to be helping. If you have spray or pop-up sprinkler heads, then this could be the answer. Soak and spray means watering in smaller intervals over a longer period of time rather than one full watering all at once. So, for example, if you normally water your lawn for about 15 minutes straight, using the soak and spray method, you would water for 5 minutes, then wait for a bit and repeat that 2 more times. Your lawn still gets the same amount of water, but giving it a break in between is one of the best things you can do for your lawn.

 

Let the water soak into the lawn

The soak and spray method is effective because it gives the water time to sink into the ground instead of collecting on the surface and causing runoff. Water can only percolate through the soil at a rate of about 0.2 inches per hour, which is why it seems like your yard isn’t getting watered enough. When most of the water isn’t even going into the soil, it definitely isn’t going to keep your lawn green. Using the soak and spray method also promotes deeper roots for your lawn. When the water is able to get deeper into the ground, this makes the grass grow a deeper root system. Another advantage of a deeper root system is that it will ultimately save water as well. When the grass can access water from deeper in the ground, it can pull more water from a larger area and you waterless.

Water in the evening

Another important aspect of the soak and spray method is to make sure that your sprinklers are running well and are spraying where you want them. Remember to only water in the late evening or early morning. Watering during the hot daylight hours can cause up to 30% of the water to evaporate before it even reaches the ground. So watering when it’s much cooler allows more water to actually reach the ground.

By maintaining your sprinkler health and keeping your lawn well-watered, you can help establish a healthy lawn. If you’ve been struggling to keep your grass green this summer, the soak and spray method will be just the right thing to make your yard green and beautiful.